关于托福词汇“公主病”的讨论
2016-04-25编辑: 来自:
“公主病”这个词汇如今非常流行,那么在托福口语中怎么表达呢?下面,环球教育托福考试小编带大家一起来看看关于“公主病”的运用!
Princess sickness (or princess syndrome; princess disease) is a term to describe a psychological phenomenon affecting young women, especially teenagers, and can be characterized by numerous physiological disorders, including narcissistic personality disorder, egocentrism and histrionic personality disorder, consequently resulting in individuals acting like or believing that they are "princesses".
“公主病”描述的是影响到年轻女性,特别是青少年的一种心理现象,以多种人格失调为特征,包括自恋型人格障碍、自我中心主义、表演型人格障碍等,会导致个人行为举止像“公主”,甚至认为自己就是“公主”。
男性“王子病”
Males with similar characteristics are regarded as having "prince sickness."
有类似特征的男性则被称为“王子病”。
“公主病”的起源和成因
The term originated from East-Asian nations as a result of economic growth, particularly in China and in East Asian Tiger countries, where economic growth and prosperity led to disparity between the upper and lower classes, leading to the upper class investing heavily in their children and sometimes doting on them to a pathological degree.
“公主病”的出现是由于经济发展所导致,起源于东亚国家,特别是在中国和东亚新兴国家,经济发展和繁荣导致出现贫富差距,富裕阶层对孩子投资非常大,有时溺爱孩子达到病态程度。
“公主病”诊断,看看你中招了没:
Raising nonsensical requests and demands to others 对他人提出无理要求
Advocating materialism 崇拜物质主义
Having extreme emotions 情绪极端
Being self-indulgent, not logical 不合理的自我放纵
Not concerned about social issues 不关心社会问题
Not willing to take any responsibility (to shirk one's duty) 不愿承担责任(逃避责任)
Being self-centered 利己主义
Desiring to be an authority 希望成为权威
Yearning to rely on others 渴望依赖他人
Having a strong sense of self-superiority 极度优越感
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