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　　托福阅读指代题例题

　　例题4：

　　Paragraph 2: Stories (myths) may then grow up around a ritual. Frequently the myths include representatives of those supernatural forces that the rites celebrate or hope to influence. Performers may wear costumes and masks to represent the mythical characters or supernatural forces in the rituals or in accompanying celebrations. As a people becomes more sophisticated, its conceptions of supernatural forces and causal relationships may change. As a result, it may abandon or modify some rites. But the myths that have grown up around the rites may continue as part of the group’s oral tradition and may even come to be acted out under conditions divorced from these rites. When this occurs, the first step has been taken toward theater as an autonomous activity, and thereafter entertainment and aesthetic values may gradually replace the former mystical and socially efficacious concerns.

　　The word “this” in the passage refers to

　　1.The acting out of rites

　　2.The divorce of ritual performers from the rest of society

　　3.The separation of myths from rites

　　4.The celebration of supernatural forces

　　托福阅读指代题练习题答案：3

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