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托福听力考试中的词汇和习语

2017-08-07编辑: 环球教育整理来自: 环球教育整理

  托福听力考试词汇习语的问题解读。任何语言的考试都离不开词汇的积累,托福考试也不例外,但它往往考的不是这个单词本身的意思,而是这个单词在特定语境中的含义。所以并不是说大家没有背过这个单词,而是你可能不了解这个一词多意单词的其他意思或是不理解这个俚语究竟是什么意思,这个时候千万不要望文生义,一定要平时在练习中多多积累!另外一定要知道一些托福考试中特有的否定句或是肯定句型大家在平时的练习中都要做多多的总结!下面和大家分享托福听力中必备的习语,一起来看。

  托福听力必备习语(1)

  1. cool off (down) → make or become calm

  2. hold the grudge → having hard feelings

  3. come a long way → show much improvement; make great progress

  4. straighten out → correct a mistake; make you realize you are wrong

  5. once and for all → finally or decisively

  6. put … away → put in the right place or out of sight

  7. out of it → not concerned with, not involved in

  8. bump into → meet by chance; run into

  9. out of stock → lacking a supply of, especially temporarily

  10. per se → in itself

  11. keep to oneself → avoid the society of others

  12. go out of one’s way → make special effort to help somebody or do sth.

  13. put up → accommodate; lodge

  14. under the weather → some what ill; in low spirit

  15. come in handy → prove useful

  16. talk one out of → make one leave off or forego sth. by talking

  17. wait on → serve; attend as a servant

  18. go all out → make one’s utmost effort

  19. on sale → at a reduced price

  20. try out → enter as a competitor

  21. pass up → give up; renounce; reject

  22. on behalf of → as a representative of

  23. stay up → not to go to bed

  24. the odds are → the changes are; the probability is

  25. hold over → postpone

  26. out of order → in the wrong arrangement or condition; not working right

  27. booked up → have no seats or rooms left; have no free time left

  28. fit in → fine tine to see someone

  29. go in one ear and out the other → make no impression

  30. measure up → have the necessary qualifications

  31. change of pace → a temporary shift or variation in the normal routine or regular pattern of activity

  32. run out of → exhaust the quantity or supply of

  33. go by → follow; obey

  34. take it out on → cause someone else to suffer for one’s own misfortune or dissatisfaction

  35. get around to → find the necessary time for

  36. put out → disturb; annoy

  37. (with) flying colors 成功,以优异的成绩

  38. little by little 逐渐

  39. call off 取消

  40. come into 获得,继承

  41. put off 推迟

  42. stop by 顺便看望

  43. tie up 阻碍

  44. be out for 一心谋求,力图获得

  45. fill in for 代替

  46. turn down 拒绝;把音量关小

  47. go off 响起来

  48. cut down 减少

  49. come up with 想出,写出,提供出,找出

  50. make it 成功,达到目标

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