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托福阅读长难句100句:农业的产生

2017-03-03编辑: 环球教育整理来自: 互联网

  托福阅读中会遇到那些结构特别复杂的句子,我们把它叫做长难句。从今天开始,大家跟着我一起来分析和阅读句子。小编为大家带来托福阅读长难句100句,希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。

  托福阅读长难句100句68:农业的产生

  Many prehistorians believe that farming may have emerged dependently in several different areas of the world when small communities, driven by increasing population and a decline in available food resources, began to plant seeds in the ground in an effort to guarantee their survival. (TPO33, 44)

  Many prehistorians believe that farming may have emerged dependently (in several different areas of the world) (when small communities, (driven by increasing population and a decline in available food resources), began to plant seeds in the ground in an effort to guarantee their survival). (TPO33, 44)

  句子分析:

  这个句子的主干是:

  Many prehistorians believe that从句

  从句中的主干是:

  farming may have emerged dependently

  修饰一:(in several different areas of the world),介词短语

  中文:在世界几个不同地区

  修饰二:(driven by increasing population and a decline inavailable food resources),非谓语动词,相当于形容词修饰small communities

  中文:迫于人口不断增长和可用食物资源减少

  修饰三:(when small communities began to plant seeds in the ground in an effort to guarantee their survival),从句

  大家一定要注意这里的断句问题!!!

  从句的主谓被非谓语给隔开了。就是它:

  (driven by increasing population and a decline inavailable food resources)

  中文:当一些小的群落开始在地里种植种子去努力保证他们生存时

  参考翻译:

  许多史前学家认为:当一些小的群落迫于人口不断增长和可用食物资源减少压力,开始在地里种植种子去努力保证他们生存时,农业可能在世界几个不同地区就独立出现了。

  这个句子的主要修饰成分就是非谓语动词、介词短语和从句,大家务必想清楚,每一个修饰成分修饰的是什么,才能看清楚这个句子的结构。

  查看全部:托福阅读长难句100

  托福阅读长难句100句是不断积累而来的。每个人英语水平不一样,你觉得这个句子有点难,你就记录下来,然后反复阅读,当你平时看得都是这样长句子的时候,再回去看TPO中正常的句子,你就会豁然开朗。以上就是小编为你带来的托福阅读长难句100句,更多托福阅读长难句解析请关注环球教育托福频道

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