托福阅读否定事实信息题范例(4)
2017-04-05编辑: 环球教育整理来自: 互联网
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托福阅读否定事实信息题
例题4:
Paragraph 3:Over long periods of time, substances whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time can be deposited in a systematic way to provide a continuous record of changes in those properties overtime, sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years. Generally, the layering occurs on an annual basis, hence the observed changes in the records can be dated. Information on temperature, rainfall, and other aspects of the climate that can be inferred from the systematic changes in properties is usually referred to as proxy data. Proxy temperature records have been reconstructed from ice core drilled out of the central Greenland ice cap, calcite shells embedded in layered lake sediments in Western Europe, ocean floor sediment cores from the tropical Atlantic Ocean, ice cores from Peruvian glaciers, and ice cores from eastern Antarctica. While these records provide broadly consistent indications that temperature variations can occur on a global scale, there are nonetheless some intriguing differences, which suggest that the pattern of temperature variations in regional climates can also differ significantly from each other.
Paragraph 4:What the proxy records make abundantly clear is that there have been significant natural changes in the climate over timescales longer than a few thousand years. Equally striking, however, is the relative stability of the climate in the past 10.000 years (the Holocene period).
According to paragraphs 3 and 4, proxy data have suggested all of the following about the climate EXCEPT:
Regional climates may change overtime.
The climate has changed very little in the past 10.000 years.
Global temperatures vary more than regional temperatures.
Important natural changes in climate have occurred over large timescales.
托福阅读否定事实信息题练习题答案:3
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