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托福阅读否定事实信息题范例(8)

2017-04-05编辑: 环球教育整理来自: 互联网

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  托福阅读否定事实信息题

  例题8:

  Paragraph 1:We all know that many more people today are right-handed than left-handed. Can one trace this same pattern far back in prehistory? Much of the evidence about right-hand versus left-hand dominance comes from stencils and prints found in rock shelters in Australia and elsewhere, and in many Ice Age caves in France, Spain, and Tasmania. When a left hand has been stenciled, this implies that the artist was right-handed, and vice versa. Even though the paint was often sprayed on by mouth, one can assume that the dominant hand assisted in the operation. One also has to make the assumption that hands were stenciled palm downward—a left hand stenciled palm upward might of course look as if it were a right hand. Of 158 stencils in the French cave of Gargas, 136 have been identified as left, and only 22 as right; right-handedness was therefore heavily predominant.

  Paragraph 2:Cave art furnishes other types of evidence of this phenomenon. Most engravings, for example, are best lit from the left, as befits the work of right-handed artists, who generally prefer to have the light source on the left so that the shadow of their hand does not fall on the tip of the engraving tool or brush. In the few cases where an Ice Age figure is depicted holding something, it is mostly, though not always, in the right hand.

  All of the following are mentioned in paragraphs 1 and 2 as evidence of right-handedness in art and artists EXCEPT

  the ideal source of lighting for most engravings.

  the fact that a left hand stenciled palm upward might look like a right hand

  the prevalence of outlines of left hands.

  figures in prehistoric art holding objects with the right hand.

  托福阅读否定事实信息题练习题答案:2

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